| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Improper input validation in Windows LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering over a network. |
| Free of memory not on the heap in Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Kernel Memory allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Desktop Windows Manager allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Incorrect privilege assignment in Windows Hello allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering locally. |
| Windows Secure Boot stores Microsoft certificates in the UEFI KEK and DB. These original certificates are approaching expiration, and devices containing affected certificate versions must update them to maintain Secure Boot functionality and avoid compromising security by losing security fixes related to Windows boot manager or Secure Boot.
The operating system’s certificate update protection mechanism relies on firmware components that might contain defects, which can cause certificate trust updates to fail or behave unpredictably. This leads to potential disruption of the Secure Boot trust chain and requires careful validation and deployment to restore intended security guarantees.
Certificate Authority (CA)
Location
Purpose
Expiration Date
Microsoft Corporation KEK CA 2011
KEK
Signs updates to the DB and DBX
06/24/2026
Microsoft Corporation UEFI CA 2011
DB
Signs 3rd party boot loaders, Option ROMs, etc.
06/27/2026
Microsoft Windows Production PCA 2011
DB
Signs the Windows Boot Manager
10/19/2026
For more information see this CVE and Windows Secure Boot certificate expiration and CA updates. |
| Use of uninitialized resource in Dynamic Root of Trust for Measurement (DRTM) allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| Protection mechanism failure in MSHTML Framework allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network. |
| Null pointer dereference in Windows Remote Access Connection Manager allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service locally. |
| Improper privilege management in Windows Remote Desktop allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in Broadcast DVR allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in RPC Runtime allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. |
| Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Bluetooth RFCOM Protocol Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS) Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability |
| Out-of-bounds read in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Out-of-bounds read in Push Message Routing Service allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally. |
| External control of file name or path in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Improper access control in Windows Projected File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
| Incorrect permission assignment for critical resource in Windows Accessibility Infrastructure (ATBroker.exe) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally. |
