{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72878", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T15:28:27.617Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-10T19:11:39.904Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T19:11:39.904Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Dokploy: OS Command Injection in backup/restore pipeline via unescaped user-controlled shell arguments", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.6, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4873", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4873"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d02f34f9d48b363b9bf15a948e263ff4ebfcceda", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d02f34f9d48b363b9bf15a948e263ff4ebfcceda"}, {"name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Dokploy", "product": "dokploy", "versions": [{"version": "< 0.29.13", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T19:11:39.904Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy's backup and restore pipeline constructs shell commands by directly interpolating user-controlled database fields into bash -c \"...\" and sh -c \"...\" strings, then executes them via child_process.exec(). An authenticated admin/owner can inject arbitrary OS commands that execute on the host machine running Dokploy (not just inside a container). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.13."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "dokploy", "vendor": "Dokploy", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "< 0.29.13"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy's backup and restore pipeline constructs shell commands by directly interpolating user-controlled database fields into bash -c \"...\" and sh -c \"...\" strings, then executes them via child_process.exec(). An authenticated admin/owner can inject arbitrary OS commands that execute on the host machine running Dokploy (not just inside a container). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.13."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72878", "lastModified": "2026-08-10T20:17:34.277", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.6, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 5.8, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-10T20:17:34.277", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d02f34f9d48b363b9bf15a948e263ff4ebfcceda"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4873"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,0.29.13)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "dokploy", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Dokploy"}, "product": "dokploy", "vendor": "dokploy"}], "created": "2026-08-10T20:45:05.266620+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-11T04:00:07.442739+00:00", "vendors": ["dokploy", "dokploy$PRODUCT$dokploy"]}